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Paul Taylor

@Paul_Taylor@mathstodon.xyz
mastodon 4.7.2
  • Open on mathstodon.xyz

Independent research in categorical logic, constructive topology and a bit of history. Refuse to use American IT giants.

155 Followers
75 Following
9 Posts
Joined May 20, 2024
webpage:
www.paultaylor.eu
location:
Birmingham, UK
Open post
Paul Taylor @Paul_Taylor@mathstodon.xyz
· 5mo ago

I have been using email for 40 years. It used to work.

As an (independent) academic researcher, I need to contact new people, primarily in universities, to ask questions.

I refuse to use Google, Microsoft or the other American IT giants.

But they are increasingly preventing refuseniks from sending email at all.

I know what RFC, DNS, MX, SPF and DMARC mean. My email goes through small British companies with intelligent, friendly and helpful staff.

mxtoolbox.com says that I must have DMARC to send email to M$. So I set it up. I now get a dozen copies of the same report from G or M$ for each email that I send out.

They show that my email gets to G and M$ sites, but then it is marked as spam.

The stupid senior management of numerous universities has surrendered their staff email to M$.

Web searches and AIs preach about spam. I don't send spam - I want to contact my colleagues.

Rumour has it that previously unknown senders are treated with suspicion and their emails are sent to spam. In other words, it is impossible to **initiate** communication with someone.

Let's be blunt about this. They are a mafia that is enforcing an **oligopoly**. It's got nothing to do with reducing spam --- I have no doubt that they let through emails from "trusted partners", ie companies that bribe them enough to send their spam.

The result of this is that it will only be possible to send emails by paying M$ to do it, and then it will only be allowed to express "approved" opinions.

What can we do about this?

At the very least, those of you with senior positions in universities can tell your management to revert to competent standards-based email systems hosted on Linux systems.

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Open post
Paul Taylor @Paul_Taylor@mathstodon.xyz
· 4mo ago
Replying to
@mc@mathstodon.xyz Lawvere said "quantifiers are adjoint to substitution". No, they are adjoint to weakening: see (my thesis and) the last chapter of my book "Practical Foundations of Mathematics" (CUP 1999). The difference between set theory and topology is that the former has all quantifiers in this sense, but the latter has universal quantifiers over compact spaces and existential ones over overt ones: see my work on Abstract Stone Duality. My (thesis and) book also treated display maps, which are the semantics of weakening by types; I am currently working on completeness for that, which I messed up in my book, so if you are thinking about these things too I would appreciate some help checking the details in my proof.
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Open post
Paul Taylor @Paul_Taylor@mathstodon.xyz
· 7mo ago

www.paultaylor.eu/trans/

"Old and New Proofs of the Order-Theoretic Fixed Point Theorem"

I have just posted a new version of this paper (which was advertised here on 30 December by Toucanlan).

It was motivated primarily by my irritation with so-called proofs that recite stuff about successor and limit ordinals and conclude fixed points. Missing are what ordinal to use and the derivation of recursion from induction.

It gives the complete proof of this using transfinite recursion, quoting the original papers by Cantor, Hartogs and von Neumann. I have never found this in the literature.

It also gives the proof of the so-called Bourbaki-Witt theorem, actually due to Zermelo and Kuratowski.

("Zorn's Lemma" and "Tarski's Theorem" are also claerly stated in Kuratowski's 1922 paper.)

But as well there is the shorter, simpler constructive proof by Pataraia and me.

Plus a lot of history, which is a rabbit-hole!

I welcome comments from people who know the actual mathematical history (1904--23), not the post-war mythology.

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Open post
Paul Taylor @Paul_Taylor@mathstodon.xyz
· 5mo ago

Looking up to Archimedes. Siracusa, Sicily. He is holding a concave mirror to focus the Sun's rays on to the sails of Roman ships to set fire to them, holding back their invasion.

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Open post
Paul Taylor @Paul_Taylor@mathstodon.xyz
· 5mo ago
Replying to
@joannako@mathstodon.xyz Category theory is a good deal more fashionable now than it was when I was a graduate student and postdoc. It was only then beginning to be applied to theoretical computer science but now it is recognised as the foundation of programming languages. Indeed you can now get well paid jobs doing it: there will be replies to this post saying where. It is also being applied to mathematical disciplines such as probability theory that would seem to have been hostile ground. And physics, biology and other things. Its strength is that it has just enough formality to be useful to formulate the essence of an argument, without committing itself to a belief system. However, Urs' comment about the persistence of fashionable topics is depressingly true. There are numerous disciplines that once provided useful insights, but now just set themselves gratuitously difficult problems, with no relevance to the bigger intellectual picture. Set theory 1904-23 is one example but there are plenty of others. Of course mathematicians should be free to study whatever they like --- if they are funding themselves. They become answerable to Society if they receive public money or are influencing the next generation of students.
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Open post
Paul Taylor @Paul_Taylor@mathstodon.xyz
· 5mo ago
Replying to
@jdw@mathstodon.xyz @joannako@mathstodon.xyz For the contribution that set theory made in 1904-23, see my draft paper "Old and new proofs of the order-theoretic fixed point theorem" www.paultaylor.eu/trans/
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Open post
Paul Taylor @Paul_Taylor@mathstodon.xyz
· 5mo ago
Replying to
@johncarlosbaez@mathstodon.xyz @jasonhise@mathstodon.xyz ἑξακόσιχωρον --- or should it be ἑξακόσιτοπον (hexakositope)? --- except that I never got the hang of accents in Ancient or Modern Greek. But more importantly, it's amazing that someone can have detailed geometric intuition in four dimension and come up with such results! I struggle in 3D.
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Open post
Paul Taylor @Paul_Taylor@mathstodon.xyz
· 5mo ago
Replying to
@johncarlosbaez@mathstodon.xyz @jasonhise@mathstodon.xyz If it's "Platonic", let's give it the glorious Greek name that it deserves: ἑξακόσιεδρον (hexacosihedron)!
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Open post
Paul Taylor @Paul_Taylor@mathstodon.xyz
· 8mo ago

I found a great online resource in Ukraine: https://ouci.dntb.gov.ua/en/ There are lots of places where you can find where recent papers have been cited, but they're not much use before about 1980. This one told me about citations of the early 20th century papers on set theory that are part of my current historical study of the order-theoretic fixed point theorem. Слава Україні!

ouci.dntb.gov.ua
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